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Williamsburg Sun

Wednesday, October 16, 2024

New research shows that histamine may be responsible for more than just allergies

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About 50 million Americans suffer from allergies each year, according to the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. | Shutterstock

About 50 million Americans suffer from allergies each year, according to the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. | Shutterstock

Histamine is commonly known for the key role it plays in allergies, but it has recently been linked to medical ailments like depression and rare diseases.

Scientists have begun to discover that histamine may play a role in an extensive array of body processes, while immunology is proving an effective treatment against allergies.

“The sinuses are lined by the nasal and sinus epithelium, or lining, and that lining is reactive to allergens," Dr. John Ditto of Richmond Breathe Free Sinus & Allergy Centers told the Williamsburg Sun. "Those allergens cause histamine release and other inflammatory mediators that cause swelling, and they obstruct the tiny sinus openings in which sinuses normally drain.”

WebMD recommends trying home remedies for sinus headaches. Knowing what you’re allergic to involves getting tested for allergies. Allergy medications (both prescribed and over the counter), alternative treatments and immunotherapy or allergy shots are treatment options, though there is no known cure for allergies.

Allergen immunotherapy is the process of desensitizing the body to allergens by gradually increasing exposure. Subcutaneous immunotherapy is highly effective, especially against seasonal allergies, according to Current Treatment Options in Allergy.

Using computer-mined data from the Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine scientists conclude there are more than 25 rare diseases related to histamine physiopathology.

Histamine is also responsible for an astonishing number of processes in the body, according to SelfDecode. Its levels have both positive and negative effects on mood, motivation and stress management.

Histamine begins the body's reaction to sinus allergies, according to WebMD. During this process, patients might feel the familiar postnasal drip and possible sneezing. Further in the process, histamine causes inflammation of the nose, which signals to the body to produce even more immune responses to fight the allergen.

Research reported by Science Daily may be on the cusp in medical and psychological science. Imperial College London and the University of South Carolina conducted a study on mice and concluded there is a direct correlation between serotonin, the feel-good molecule, and histamine in the brain.

Statistically, about 50 million Americans suffer from allergies each year, according to the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology.

To learn more about the information in this article or to take a sinus assessment, visit Richmond Breathe Free Allergy & Sinus Centers.

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